Intsingiselo yoPhuhliso lweMarike yamakhethini

Imfuno yamakhethini iya kugcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwiminyaka ezayo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2030, ubungakanani bemarike yeshishini lonke lomkhusane kulindeleke ukuba bufikelele malunga ne-175 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Ngokunyuka kwemfuno evela kubathengi kwiimveliso ezenzelwe wena kunye nezobume bendalo, kunye nophuhliso kunye nokudityaniswa kobuchwepheshe basekhaya, ukwamkelwa kwentengiso yeenkonzo ezilungiselelweyo kunye neemveliso zekhethini ezikrelekrele ziya kunyuka ngakumbi.

Ke ngoko, "Inkcazo yobungakanani beMarike kwiminyaka yakutsha nje" ayivezi nje uphuhliso olukhawulezayo kunye notshintsho lweshishini lomkhusane waseTshayina kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, kodwa ikwabonelela ngesalathiso esibalulekileyo kwizicwangciso zotyalo-mali kule minyaka ilishumi izayo. Izicwangciso zotyalo-mali kufuneka zigxininise ekudityanisweni kwamajelo okuthengisa kwi-intanethi nakwi-intanethi, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe (ezifana nezisombululo zekhethini ezihlakaniphile), iinkonzo zoyilo lomntu, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokusingqongileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zemarike kunye nokufumana umda kukhuphiswano. Ngeli xesha, ukomeleza imfundo yabathengi kunye nokwandisa amava kukwayinto ephambili ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lweshishini.

Kwiminyaka ezayo, izalathiso eziphambili zentengiso kwishishini lomkhusane ziya kujikeleza la manqaku alandelayo:

1.Amakhethini ahlakaniphileyo - Njengenxalenye yentsimi ehlakaniphile yasekhaya, iikhethini ezihlakaniphile zibonelela ngamava okusebenza alula ngakumbi ngokudibanisa imisebenzi efana nezivamvo, ulawulo olude, kunye{2}}neendlela zokufunda. Ulawulo oluhlakaniphile lwe-window shading, i-ventilation, njl.

2. Imathiriyeli ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe - Njengoko abathengi benikela ingqalelo ngakumbi nangakumbi kwindlela yokuphila esempilweni, iikhethini ezenziwe ngezinto eziluhlaza kunye nezizinzileyo ziye zaba yeyona nto ithandwayo kwimarike. Iintsinga zendalo (ezifana nomqhaphu kunye nelinen), imathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo kunye neengubo eziphantsi-ze-VOC (i-volatile organic compounds) zamkelwa ngokubanzi ukunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi.

3. Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso zakho - Ngokusebenzisa idatha enkulu ukuhlalutya ukhetho lwabathengi kunye neemfuno, sinikezela ngoyilo lwekhethini eyeyakho kunye neenkonzo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ngeqonga le-Intanethi, evumela abathengi ukuba bakhethe iimveliso ezifanelekileyo zekhethini ngokusekelwe kwisimbo sabo kunye nobukhulu bendawo. Oku akuphuculi kuphela amava omsebenzisi kodwa kukwakhuthaza ukudityaniswa kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nomlambo osezantsi wekhonkco lemizi-mveliso.

Imarike yomkhusane iyaguquka ukusuka "kwimveliso yokuthintela ukukhanya okukodwa" ukuya "kwimveliso ekrelekrele, ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nemeko{1}esekelwe" kwisisombululo sasekhaya. Iimveliso kufuneka zigxininise kuphando lwezobuchwepheshe kunye nophuhliso, uyilo olwahlukileyo kunye namava enkonzo, ngelixa likwanika ingqwalasela kwiimfuno zamaqela athile (njengeGeneration Z kunye noqoqosho lwesilivere), ukuze aphule kukhuphiswano.